Files
scripts/Perl OTRS/Kernel/System/EventHandler.pm
2024-10-14 00:08:40 +02:00

302 lines
9.2 KiB
Perl

# --
# Copyright (C) 2001-2019 OTRS AG, https://otrs.com/
# --
# This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. For details, see
# the enclosed file COPYING for license information (GPL). If you
# did not receive this file, see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt.
# --
package Kernel::System::EventHandler;
## nofilter(TidyAll::Plugin::OTRS::Perl::Pod::FunctionPod)
use strict;
use warnings;
use Kernel::System::VariableCheck qw(IsArrayRefWithData);
our $ObjectManagerDisabled = 1;
=head1 NAME
Kernel::System::EventHandler - event handler interface
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Inherit from this class if you want to use events there.
use parent qw(Kernel::System::EventHandler);
In your class, have to call L</EventHandlerInit()> first.
Then, to register events as they occur, use the L</EventHandler()>
method. It will call the event handler modules which are registered
for the given event, or queue them for later execution (so-called
'Transaction' events).
In the destructor, you should add a call to L</EventHandlerTransaction()>
to make sure that also C<Transaction> events will be executed correctly.
This is only necessary if you use C<Transaction> events in your class.
=head1 PUBLIC INTERFACE
=head2 EventHandlerInit()
Call this to initialize the event handling mechanisms to work
correctly with your object.
$Self->EventHandlerInit(
# name of configured event modules
Config => 'Example::EventModule',
);
Example 1:
$Self->EventHandlerInit(
Config => 'Ticket::EventModulePost',
);
Example 1 XML config:
<ConfigItem Name="Example::EventModule###99-EscalationIndex" Required="0" Valid="1">
<Description Translatable="1">Example event module updates the example escalation index.</Description>
<Group>Example</Group>
<SubGroup>Core::Example</SubGroup>
<Setting>
<Hash>
<Item Key="Module">Kernel::System::Example::Event::ExampleEscalationIndex</Item>
<Item Key="Event">(ExampleSLAUpdate|ExampleQueueUpdate|ExampleStateUpdate|ExampleCreate)</Item>
<Item Key="SomeOption">Some Option accessable via $Param{Config}->{SomeOption} in Run() of event module.</Item>
<Item Key="Transaction">(0|1)</Item>
</Hash>
</Setting>
</ConfigItem>
Example 2:
$Self->EventHandlerInit(
Config => 'ITSM::EventModule',
);
Example 2 XML config:
<ConfigItem Name="ITSM::EventModule###01-HistoryAdd" Required="0" Valid="1">
<Description Translatable="1">ITSM event module updates the history for Change and WorkOrder objects..</Description>
<Group>ITSM Change Management</Group>
<SubGroup>Core::ITSMEvent</SubGroup>
<Setting>
<Hash>
<Item Key="Module">Kernel::System::ITSMChange::Event::HistoryAdd</Item>
<Item Key="Event">(ChangeUpdate|WorkOrderUpdate|ChangeAdd|WorkOrderAdd)</Item>
<Item Key="SomeOption">Some Option accessable via $Param{Config}->{SomeOption} in Run() of event module.</Item>
<Item Key="Transaction">(0|1)</Item>
</Hash>
</Setting>
</ConfigItem>
<ConfigItem Name="ITSM::EventModule###02-HistoryAdd" Required="0" Valid="1">
<Description Translatable="1">ITSM event module updates the ConfigItem History.</Description>
<Group>ITSM Configuration Management</Group>
<SubGroup>Core::ITSMEvent</SubGroup>
<Setting>
<Hash>
<Item Key="Module">Kernel::System::ITSMConfigurationManagement::Event::HistoryAdd</Item>
<Item Key="Event">(ConfigItemUpdate|ConfigItemAdd)</Item>
<Item Key="SomeOption">Some Option accessable via $Param{Config}->{SomeOption} in Run() of event module.</Item>
<Item Key="Transaction">(0|1)</Item>
</Hash>
</Setting>
</ConfigItem>
=cut
sub EventHandlerInit {
my ( $Self, %Param ) = @_;
$Self->{EventHandlerInit} = \%Param;
$Kernel::OM->ObjectRegisterEventHandler( EventHandler => $Self );
return 1;
}
=head2 EventHandler()
call event handler, returns true if it was executed successfully.
Example 1:
my $Success = $EventHandler->EventHandler(
Event => 'TicketStateUpdate', # event classification, passed to the configured event handlers
Data => { # data payload for the event, passed to the configured event handlers
TicketID => 123,
},
UserID => 123,
Transaction => 1, # optional, 0 or 1
);
In 'Transaction' mode, all events will be collected and executed together,
usually in the destructor of your object.
Example 2:
my $Success = $EventHandler->EventHandler(
Event => 'ChangeUpdate',
Data => {
ChangeID => 123,
},
UserID => 123,
);
=cut
sub EventHandler {
my ( $Self, %Param ) = @_;
# check needed stuff
for (qw(Data Event UserID)) {
if ( !$Param{$_} ) {
$Kernel::OM->Get('Kernel::System::Log')->Log(
Priority => 'error',
Message => "Need $_!"
);
return;
}
}
# get configured modules
my $Modules = $Kernel::OM->Get('Kernel::Config')->Get( $Self->{EventHandlerInit}->{Config} );
# return if there is no one
return 1 if !$Modules;
# remember events only on normal mode
if ( !$Self->{EventHandlerTransaction} ) {
push @{ $Self->{EventHandlerPipe} }, \%Param;
}
# get main object
my $MainObject = $Kernel::OM->Get('Kernel::System::Main');
# load modules and execute
MODULE:
for my $Module ( sort keys %{$Modules} ) {
# If the module has an event configuration, determine if it should be executed for this event,
# and store the result in a small cache to avoid repetition on jobs involving many tickets.
if ( !defined $Self->{ExecuteModuleOnEvent}->{$Module}->{ $Param{Event} } ) {
if ( !$Modules->{$Module}->{Event} ) {
$Self->{ExecuteModuleOnEvent}->{$Module}->{ $Param{Event} } = 1;
}
else {
$Self->{ExecuteModuleOnEvent}->{$Module}->{ $Param{Event} } =
$Param{Event} =~ /$Modules->{$Module}->{Event}/;
}
}
if ( $Self->{ExecuteModuleOnEvent}->{$Module}->{ $Param{Event} } ) {
if ( $Self->{EventHandlerTransaction} && !$Param{Transaction} ) {
# This is a special case. A new event was fired during processing of
# the queued events in transaction mode. This event must be immediately
# processed.
}
else {
# This is the regular case. A new event was fired in regular mode, or
# we are processing a queued event in transaction mode. Only execute
# this if the transaction settings of event and listener are the same.
# skip if we are not in transaction mode, but module is in transaction
next MODULE if !$Param{Transaction} && $Modules->{$Module}->{Transaction};
# skip if we are in transaction mode, but module is not in transaction
next MODULE if $Param{Transaction} && !$Modules->{$Module}->{Transaction};
}
# load event module
next MODULE if !$MainObject->Require( $Modules->{$Module}->{Module} );
# execute event backend
my $Generic = $Modules->{$Module}->{Module}->new();
$Generic->Run(
%Param,
Config => $Modules->{$Module},
);
}
}
return 1;
}
=head2 EventHandlerTransaction()
handle all queued 'Transaction' events which were collected up to this point.
$EventHandler->EventHandlerTransaction();
Call this method in the destructor of your object which inherits from
Kernel::System::EventHandler, like this:
sub DESTROY {
my $Self = shift;
# execute all transaction events
$Self->EventHandlerTransaction();
return 1;
}
=cut
sub EventHandlerTransaction {
my ( $Self, %Param ) = @_;
# remember, we are in destroy mode, do not execute new events
$Self->{EventHandlerTransaction} = 1;
# execute events on end of transaction
if ( $Self->{EventHandlerPipe} ) {
for my $Params ( @{ $Self->{EventHandlerPipe} } ) {
$Self->EventHandler(
%Param,
%{$Params},
Transaction => 1,
);
}
# delete event pipe
$Self->{EventHandlerPipe} = undef;
}
# reset transaction mode
$Self->{EventHandlerTransaction} = 0;
return 1;
}
=head2 EventHandlerHasQueuedTransactions()
Return a true value if there are queued transactions, which
C<EventHandlerTransaction> handles, when called.
=cut
sub EventHandlerHasQueuedTransactions {
my ( $Self, %Param ) = @_;
return IsArrayRefWithData( $Self->{EventHandlerPipe} );
}
1;
=head1 TERMS AND CONDITIONS
This software is part of the OTRS project (L<https://otrs.org/>).
This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. For details, see
the enclosed file COPYING for license information (GPL). If you
did not receive this file, see L<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt>.
=cut